Oakland could arrest people for being homeless under councilmembers proposal

Oakland's City Council may soon authorize police to cite or arrest unhoused individuals for camping in restricted areas, regardless of the availability of shelter. Councilmember Ken Houston's proposal, unveiled this week, seeks to eliminate protections that currently prevent citations solely based on homelessness. This shift follows a U. S. Supreme Court ruling affirming local authority to impose camping bans, even without alternative housing options.

Houston's plan emphasizes the urgent need to address escalating public safety and health concerns linked to the rising homeless population. As of last year, Oakland reported 1,300 shelter spaces for approximately 5,500 homeless residents. The proposed policy would also change notification requirements before closing encampments, allowing for quicker action on camps deemed urgent. Houston's stance is supported by a report co-written with a council staff member, asserting the city's constitutional authority to prohibit encampments. However, homelessness advocates are preparing to challenge the proposal, pushing for more humane solutions.