San Jose could jail homeless residents for refusing shelter

San Jose Mayor Matt Mahan's proposed “Responsibility to Shelter” initiative seeks to penalize homeless individuals who refuse shelter after three offers, potentially leading to arrest for trespassing. The plan aims to compel resistant individuals into the behavioral health court system for treatment, but its effectiveness hinges on collaboration with Santa Clara County, which currently faces a shortage of mental health treatment options. Critics, including Councilmember Peter Ortiz, express skepticism about the proposal's feasibility, especially regarding its funding and enforcement within an already strained police department. The San Jose Police Officers' Association has voiced support for Mahan's initiative, emphasizing the burden that homelessness places on city resources. Fire Department officials have reported a significant number of emergency calls related to homeless individuals, indicating a need for a change in approach.

Advocates for the homeless warn that penalizing those living on the streets could lead to increased trauma and further marginalization. While the initiative aims to address a pressing local issue, the underlying challenges raise questions about its implementation and efficacy. The proposal will be considered in the upcoming budget process, highlighting the urgency of addressing homelessness in San Jose.