Environmentalists warn of a dangerous loophole in state bill meant to regulate metal recyclers

The California Senate is considering SB 404, a bill aimed at regulating scrap metal recycling facilities like Radius Recycling in Oakland, which experienced a fire in 2023. Senator Anna Caballero supports the bill, claiming it will streamline the permitting process and clarify the hazardous waste definitions that currently confuse recyclers. Advocates argue that the legislation will enhance operational clarity while maintaining the benefits of recycling, which helps divert waste from landfills. However, groups such as the West Oakland Environmental Indicators Project oppose the bill, fearing it may lead to increased environmental harm. They assert that the bill redefines hazardous waste in a way that could allow facilities to sidestep more rigorous regulations.

Critics warn that shifting oversight from local authorities to the state undermines community safety and regulatory enforcement. Alameda County's Board of Supervisors has also voiced concerns about the bill creating loopholes for hazardous waste. As the bill progresses, its implications for public health and environmental safety remain contentious.